Dry air in living quarters is the cause of a person’s disease state. The human body is 60% water. Humid air helps maintain fluid levels in the body.
Special household appliance humidifier - is able to increase the level of humidity and constantly maintain it.
Types of humidifiers for an apartment
Modern industry offers customers various models of devices. According to the method of work, 3 types of household devices are distinguished: traditional, steam, ultrasonic.
Traditional humidifier
In the traditional method, humidification occurs due to the cold steam that the device releases. The main function of the device is performed by evaporators (cartridges, filters, disks). By force of pressure, they spray water, which falls on them from the tank available in the device. As a result of evaporation, the smallest particles of water spread around the room, making the air humid.
Important!Thanks to replaceable antibacterial filters available in traditional devices, at the same time as air humidification, it is purified. After passing through the filters, clean air, in which there is no dust, returns to the room.
Traditional devices are the easiest to manage and economical. However, during operation, they will require additional costs for replacing the filter or cartridge.
Steam humidifier
The devices of the second type are called steam, because the steam jet is not released due to pressure, but as a result of heating the liquid. Steam models - The only humidifiers that produce hot steam. Another feature of steam humidifiers is the ability to achieve a quick and sharp increase in the percentage of humidity in the air.
There are no replaceable parts in steam-type devices, they have a simple design, are simple and reliable to use. At the same time, the use of steam models increases energy consumption.
Important!Safety for devices is provided by the shutdown function, which is performed automatically when the water evaporates completely.
Ultrasonic humidifier
Ultrasonic devices are devices of a higher level than traditional and steam models. A special plate becomes the source of evaporation. During operation of the device, it produces ultrasonic vibrations. Their high frequency makes it possible to divide water droplets into minimal particles, which are practically weightless. Due to such volatility, microscopic droplets easily fill the entire room.
The advantages of ultrasonic models:
- Production of warm air (about 40 °).
- The presence of a hygrostat - an element that allows you to maintain the humidity level, which is set by the owner of the mechanism.
- Low noise operation.
- Low power consumption.
Important!The capacity of ultrasonic humidifiers is recommended to be filled with distilled or boiled water. This will extend the performance of the device.
Types of humidifiers and their dependence on the area of the room
Different types of humidifiers differ not only in the principle of action. Their capabilities are related to the area of the room in which the devices are installed.
- Traditional appliances: they perform well both in small areas (up to 15 - 18 sq.m) and in large areas (up to 50 sq.m).
- Steam units: quickly increase humidity in the areas up to 50 sq.m.
- Ultrasonic devices: originally produced models that were intended for use in rooms having a small area (up to 20-30 square meters). In recent years, there are also models designed for rooms of 40-50 sq.m.
Reference!In industrial facilities (office, warehouse, retail, industrial premises), humidifiers of a special type and increased power are used - atomizers.
The best types of humidifiers for kids room
The main quality of devices for children - The optimal combination of functionality and security. Ultrasonic models fully meet these requirements. They will not only make the atmosphere comfortable for the baby, but will independently monitor the level of humidity and regulate their work based on specific indicators. Silent operation of ultrasonic models will not disturb the child during sleep.
Many manufacturers, creating models specifically for the children's room, make devices from high-strength materials, give them the form of a funny toy, and additionally equip a night lamp.
Rating of the best models of air humidifiers produced in 2018
Traditional devices:
- 10-15 sq.m -Philips HU 4706. A small neat device, in which 1.3 liters of water is poured, works without noise. An hour of work consumes 0.15 liters of liquid.
- Up to 40 sq.m -Stadler Form Oskar O-026. Fluid flow rate - 0.3 l per hour, capacity - 3 l. Evaporation rate can be adjusted. The unit is supplemented by a built-in flavor, an antibacterial filter.
- Up to 50 sq.m -Boneco W2055DR. Powerful device with a large volume of water - up to 7 liters. 0.3 L is used per hour. Makes air moist, ionizes and aromatizes it.
Steam models:
- Up to 20 sq.m -Philips HU4707 / 13. A device with a small tank (1.3 l) and a minimum flow rate (0.15 l / h). Type of control - electronic, works in two modes.
- Up to 25 sq.m -Gorenje h17b. A model attractive with its lightness and mobility. The reservoir - 1.7 liters. Type of control - mechanical.
- Up to 40 sq.m -Stadler Form Fred F ‐ 005EH. A model with a large tank (3.7 l), 0.34 l is consumed per hour. Reliable humidifier with low noise. Has a built-in hygrostat.
Ultrasonic Humidifiers:
- Up to 40 km.m -BALLU UHB-400. A small humidifier with a 2.8 L tank and 0.3 L evaporation per hour. It can aromatize the air, has a backlight for use at night.
- Up to 60 sq.m -Electrolux EHU-5515D. A device that can be used in a desktop and outdoor version. Spacious tank - 6.7 liters, consumption from 0.4 to 0.55 liters. Consumption depends on the selected operating mode: "normal", "warm steam". Type of control - electronic.
- Up to 65 sq.m -Stadler Form Jack J-020/021. Device for effective room humidification. The tank holds up to 5 l of water, consumption - 0.45 l / h. Qualitatively cleans the air with the help of cartridges. It is possible to regulate the intensity of vaporization.
2017 models demonstrate the optimal combination of price with increased quality and capabilities of devices.
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